Lima Climate & Weather Averages

Climate Insights from Our Writers

“Lima presents one of the most unusual climate patterns I've ever studied. The city's position on the coast of Peru, where the cold Humboldt Current meets the tropical latitudes, creates a desert climate that's paradoxically humid and overcast. The data shows that Lima receives just 15mm of annual rainfall, making it one of the driest capital cities in the world, yet the humidity averages over 80% year-round. The phenomenon of 'la garúa' — a persistent mist that hangs over the city from May through November — is one of the most distinctive meteorological features I've encountered. During these months, the city is shrouded in grey, with temperatures around 16°C and a gloom that can persist for weeks. The summer months of December through April are when the sun finally breaks through, bringing clear skies, temperatures around 25°C, and a transformation of the city's mood and energy. The best time for a visit is December through April, when the weather is at its most pleasant and the city's outdoor attractions — the Malecón, the beaches, the historic center — can be enjoyed in sunshine. The data shows that January and February are the warmest months, with temperatures around 24°C and clear skies. The winter months have their own appeal, with the city's literary cafés, museums, and cultural venues providing plenty of indoor activities. For travelers, the key is understanding that Lima's climate is defined by the contrast between the grey winter and the sunny summer, and the best time to visit depends on whether you want to experience the atmospheric gloom that has inspired generations of Peruvian writers or the vibrant energy of the summer months.”

— Climate & Travel Writer