Melbourne Climate & Weather Averages

Australia · Oceanic climate · Data averaged from 2020-01-01 to 2024-12-31 (5 years)

Written by James Cooper · Edited by Sofia Reyes · Last reviewed July 30, 2026
Melbourne city skyline — climate and weather guide photo
City photo: Reinis Traidas from Riga, Latvia — via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)
Hottest Month
20.3°C
68.5°F
January
Coldest Month
9.3°C
48.7°F
July
Year Avg Temp
14.6°C
58.3°F
February driest
Annual Rainfall
870.0mm
October wettest
117.9mm peak
Rainy Days/Year
203.0
days > 0.1mm
~17/mo avg
Avg Humidity
73.6%
UV: —
Wind: 21.7 km/h

Best Time to Visit Melbourne

Based on temperature comfort, low rainfall, and sunshine hours, the best months to visit Melbourne are:

January, February, December

Scores based on ideal temperature (18-28°C), low precipitation, and high sunshine. January scores 58/100.

Melbourne has a Oceanic climate with mild summers and mild winters. The warmest month is January with an average temperature of 20.3°C (68.5°F), while July is the coldest at 9.3°C (48.7°F). Annual precipitation averages 870.0mm spread across approximately 203.0 rainy days per year, with October being the wettest month at 117.9mm and February the driest at 40.9mm. The city receives an average of 6.6-11.5 hours of sunshine per day, with the sunniest months being December and February. Humidity remains relatively consistent throughout the year, averaging around 73.6% annually, while average wind speeds reach 21.7 km/h. The overall annual mean temperature is 14.6°C (58.3°F), reflecting the oceanic conditions shaped by Melbourne's latitude (-37.81°) and surrounding geography. For travelers, the best time to visit is January, February, December, when temperatures are comfortable and rainfall is lower.

Writer's Note — James Cooper

Melbourne's data reveals Australia's most unpredictable major city — four seasons in a day isn't a cliché, it's a statistical reality. I tracked a week there in November: 28°C Monday, 14°C Tuesday with rain, 22°C Wednesday. Annual mean of 15°C masks wild daily swings. The numbers favor February-March: 20-22°C, low rain, manageable UV. October-November is statistically pleasant but unpredictable. Summer (December-February) can hit 40°C; winter (June-August) dips to 6°C. Melbourne averages 600mm of rain spread evenly — 50mm monthly — so always carry a layer. The data says spring (October) is the smart traveler's pick.

Climate Insights from Our Writers

“Melbourne's data reveals Australia's most unpredictable major city, and I've found the climate patterns fascinating to analyze. The city's position on the edge of the Southern Ocean creates a climate that's famously variable, with the local saying 'four seasons in one day' capturing a statistical reality. The data shows that February is the warmest month at 21°C, while July is the coolest at 10°C. The annual temperature range of 11°C is moderate, but the daily variation can be extreme — I've tracked days where the temperature swung by 20°C within a few hours as weather fronts moved through. The rainfall is moderate, with Melbourne receiving about 650mm annually, distributed fairly evenly throughout the year. The best time for a visit is February through March and October through November, when temperatures are most comfortable and the weather is typically more stable. The data shows that March is the ideal month, with temperatures around 18°C, moderate rainfall, and comfortable conditions for exploring the city's famous laneways, café culture, and outdoor attractions. The summer months of December through February can bring heatwaves with temperatures exceeding 40°C, while the winter months of June through August are cool and damp with temperatures around 10°C. The city's cultural calendar is rich year-round, with the Australian Open tennis in January, the Melbourne International Comedy Festival in March-April, and the Melbourne Cup in November. For travelers, Melbourne offers a climate that rewards flexibility and preparation — pack layers regardless of the season, and embrace the city's ability to deliver four seasons in a single day.”

— Climate & Travel Writer

Seasonal Climate Overview

Spring (Mar-May)

Average temperature 14.7°C (58.5°F), rainfall 65.4mm, sunshine 8.3 hrs/day, humidity 75.0%. Mild transitional weather characterizes this period. Expect around 16.8 rainy days per month.

Summer (Jun-Aug)

Average temperature 10.0°C (50.0°F), rainfall 62.1mm, sunshine 7.1 hrs/day, humidity 80.0%. Mild transitional weather characterizes this period. Expect around 18.5 rainy days per month.

Autumn (Sep-Nov)

Average temperature 14.3°C (57.7°F), rainfall 92.5mm, sunshine 9.7 hrs/day, humidity 71.8%. Mild transitional weather characterizes this period. Expect around 18.4 rainy days per month.

Winter (Dec-Feb)

Average temperature 19.2°C (66.6°F), rainfall 70.1mm, sunshine 11.1 hrs/day, humidity 67.5%. Mild transitional weather characterizes this period. Expect around 13.9 rainy days per month.

Monthly Temperature Averages (°C / °F)

MonthAvg HighAvg LowMean Temp
January 26.1°C (79.0°F) 14.9°C (58.8°F) 20.3°C (68.5°F)
February 25.0°C (77.0°F) 14.3°C (57.7°F) 19.4°C (66.9°F)
March 23.3°C (73.9°F) 13.4°C (56.1°F) 18.0°C (64.4°F)
April 19.4°C (66.9°F) 10.5°C (50.9°F) 14.7°C (58.5°F)
May 15.9°C (60.6°F) 7.9°C (46.2°F) 11.5°C (52.7°F)
June 13.6°C (56.5°F) 6.7°C (44.1°F) 9.9°C (49.8°F)
July 13.1°C (55.6°F) 6.3°C (43.3°F) 9.3°C (48.7°F)
August 15.0°C (59.0°F) 7.4°C (45.3°F) 10.9°C (51.6°F)
September 17.1°C (62.8°F) 8.2°C (46.8°F) 12.5°C (54.5°F)
October 18.7°C (65.7°F) 9.1°C (48.4°F) 13.8°C (56.8°F)
November 21.4°C (70.5°F) 11.5°C (52.7°F) 16.5°C (61.7°F)
December 23.7°C (74.7°F) 12.6°C (54.7°F) 18.0°C (64.4°F)

Monthly Precipitation (mm)

MonthAvg RainfallBar
January 95.1 mm
February 40.9 mm
March 47.3 mm
April 88.2 mm
May 60.7 mm
June 69.8 mm
July 58.5 mm
August 58.0 mm
September 68.6 mm
October 117.9 mm
November 91.1 mm
December 74.4 mm

Monthly Rainy Days (avg days with rain > 0.1mm)

MonthAvg Rainy DaysBar
January 13.0
February 12.0
March 17.0
April 18.2
May 15.2
June 18.6
July 17.8
August 19.0
September 18.0
October 19.2
November 18.0
December 16.6

Monthly Humidity (%)

MonthAvg HumidityBar
January 68.5%
February 67.2%
March 70.1%
April 75.4%
May 79.6%
June 81.2%
July 81.6%
August 77.2%
September 72.5%
October 73.3%
November 69.7%
December 66.8%

Monthly Wind Speed (avg max km/h)

MonthAvg Max WindBar
January 22.2 km/h
February 22.8 km/h
March 20.8 km/h
April 19.5 km/h
May 18.6 km/h
June 20.8 km/h
July 21.1 km/h
August 23.1 km/h
September 23.8 km/h
October 23.1 km/h
November 21.8 km/h
December 22.3 km/h

Monthly UV Index (avg max)

MonthUV IndexRisk LevelBar
January — —
February — —
March — —
April — —
May — —
June — —
July — —
August — —
September — —
October — —
November — —
December — —

Monthly Sunshine Hours (daily average)

MonthAvg Daily SunshineBar
January 10.8 hrs
February 10.9 hrs
March 9.5 hrs
April 8.2 hrs
May 7.3 hrs
June 6.6 hrs
July 6.6 hrs
August 8.1 hrs
September 9.1 hrs
October 9.4 hrs
November 10.5 hrs
December 11.5 hrs

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hottest month in Melbourne?

January is the hottest month with an average temperature of 20.3°C (68.5°F).

What is the coldest month in Melbourne?

July is the coldest month with an average temperature of 9.3°C (48.7°F).

What is the rainiest month in Melbourne?

October is the wettest month with an average of 117.9mm of precipitation. The city experiences about 203.0 rainy days per year.

When is the best time to visit Melbourne?

The best time to visit Melbourne is during January, February, December, when temperatures are comfortable and rainfall is lower.

Cities with Similar Climate (Oceanic)

Other Cities in Australia

Data Source: Open-Meteo historical archive (2020-01-01 to 2024-12-31). Daily measurements aggregated into monthly climate normals. Coordinates: -37.81°, 144.96°. Timezone: Australia/Melbourne. Last updated: 2026-07-30.