Moscow Weather in December
Russia · Humid Continental climate · Data averaged from 2020-01-01 to 2024-12-31 (5 years)
December in Moscow sees average temperatures ranging from a low of -7.7°C (18.1°F) to a high of -3.1°C (26.4°F), with a mean of -5.2°C (22.6°F). Compared to the annual average of 6.5°C (43.7°F), this month is 11.7°C cooler than the yearly norm. Precipitation averages 65.4mm, making it approximately 10.0mm wetter than the monthly average of 56.0mm. The city receives an average of 1.0 hours of sunshine per day during December, with relative humidity averaging 86.9%. Wind speeds reach an average maximum of 19.6 km/h. Snowfall averages 38.9cm during December, which can affect travel plans and outdoor activities. For travelers, this month offers a temperature experience in Moscow, with wetter-than-average conditions compared to the rest of the year.
If you're planning outdoor activities in Moscow, winter isn't the obstacle — daylight is. I went cross-country skiing in Sokolniki Park in January: -12°C, 7 hours of daylight, and the cold cuts through any gap in your layers. Gorky Park ice skating is magical but aim for 11am-3pm when sun's at peak. May-June is when outdoor life truly returns: 18°C, 16 hours of light, parks fill up. July can hit 25°C and Muscovites flock to the beaches at Serebryany Bor. Pack for both extremes.
December vs Adjacent Months
| Metric | November | December | January |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Temp | 0.5°C (32.9°F) | -5.2°C (22.6°F) | -6.5°C (20.3°F) |
| Rainfall | 61.8mm | 65.4mm | 47.4mm |
| Sunshine | 1.6 hrs | 1.0 hrs | 1.5 hrs |
| Humidity | 85.1% | 86.9% | 86.2% |
| Wind | 21.3 km/h | 19.6 km/h | 23.0 km/h |
| Rainy Days | 12.8 | 5.2 | 4.0 |
| Snowfall | 19.9 cm | 38.9 cm | 28.6 cm |
Seasonal Context
December falls in Winter in the Northern Hemisphere. Winter is the coolest season with the shortest daylight hours. For travelers visiting Moscow in December, the data indicates mixed conditions based on the combination of temperature, precipitation, and daylight hours.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the average temperature in Moscow in December?
The average temperature in Moscow during December ranges from -7.7°C (18.1°F) to -3.1°C (26.4°F), with a mean of -5.2°C (22.6°F).
How much does it rain in Moscow in December?
Moscow receives an average of 65.4mm of precipitation in December, spread across approximately 5.2 rainy days.
What should I pack for Moscow in December?
Based on December weather data, pack heavy winter clothing, thermal layers, and a warm coat.
Is December a good time to visit Moscow?
December is a cooler month, suitable for travelers who prefer mild weather and fewer crowds. Pack warm layers and enjoy indoor attractions.
Other Months for Moscow
Cities with Similar December Climate (Humid Continental)
Data Source: Open-Meteo historical archive (2020-01-01 to 2024-12-31). Daily measurements aggregated into monthly climate normals. Coordinates: 55.76°, 37.62°. Timezone: Europe/Moscow. Last updated: 2026-07-30.