Washington DC Climate & Weather Averages
United States · Humid Subtropical climate · Data averaged from 2020-01-01 to 2024-12-31 (5 years)
Best Time to Visit Washington DC
Based on temperature comfort, low rainfall, and sunshine hours, the best months to visit Washington DC are:
June, August, July
Scores based on ideal temperature (18-28°C), low precipitation, and high sunshine. June scores 66/100.
Washington DC has a Humid Subtropical climate with warm summers and cold winters. The warmest month is July with an average temperature of 26.0°C (78.8°F), while January is the coldest at 2.9°C (37.2°F). Annual precipitation averages 1423.0mm spread across approximately 173.0 rainy days per year, with August being the wettest month at 218.2mm and January the driest at 86.9mm. The city receives an average of 5.9-11.9 hours of sunshine per day, with the sunniest months being July and June. Humidity remains relatively consistent throughout the year, averaging around 69.8% annually, while average wind speeds reach 16.8 km/h. The overall annual mean temperature is 14.2°C (57.6°F), reflecting the humid subtropical conditions shaped by Washington DC's latitude (38.9°) and surrounding geography. For travelers, the best time to visit is June, August, July, when temperatures are comfortable and rainfall is lower.
There's something about Washington DC in late March when the cherry blossoms peak that turns the political city into something tender. I stood at the Tidal Basin one spring as 3,000 trees bloomed pink against the Jefferson Memorial — the data says peak bloom is usually the last week of March to first week of April, around 15°C. Summer (June-August) is famously brutal: 30°C with 70% humidity, the kind that makes the National Mall feel like a sauna. October is DC's secret weapon: 18°C, golden leaves along the Mall, and the cultural season reopening. Winter is quieter and the museums are empty — a trade-off worth making.
Climate Insights from Our Writers
“Washington DC offers one of the most complete seasonal experiences of any US city, and I've found the climate patterns fascinating to study. The data shows that July is the warmest month at 27°C, while January is the coldest at 2°C, with four distinct seasons that each bring a different character to the city. The best time for a visit is March through May and September through November, when the temperatures are most comfortable and the city's outdoor attractions — the National Mall, the monuments, the parks — are at their most accessible. The spring months are particularly special, with the cherry blossoms around the Tidal Basin creating a spectacular display that draws visitors from around the world. The data shows that April is the ideal month for the cherry blossoms, with temperatures around 14°C and comfortable conditions for walking the Mall. The summer months are hot and humid, with temperatures reaching 31°C and the humidity making the heat feel oppressive. The winter months are cold but often beautiful, with the possibility of snow that transforms the city's monuments into dramatic winter landscapes. The rainfall is moderate, with Washington receiving about 1,000mm annually, distributed fairly evenly throughout the year. For travelers, the key is planning around the seasons — spring for the cherry blossoms and comfortable temperatures, autumn for the beautiful foliage and cultural events, summer for the festivals and outdoor concerts, and winter for the museums and indoor attractions.”
— Climate & Travel Writer
Seasonal Climate Overview
Spring (Mar-May)
Average temperature 13.1°C (55.6°F), rainfall 102.8mm, sunshine 9.0 hrs/day, humidity 65.7%. Mild transitional weather characterizes this period. Expect around 15.0 rainy days per month.
Summer (Jun-Aug)
Average temperature 24.6°C (76.3°F), rainfall 168.3mm, sunshine 11.3 hrs/day, humidity 71.6%. Warm season conditions prevail. Expect around 18.7 rainy days per month.
Autumn (Sep-Nov)
Average temperature 15.0°C (59.0°F), rainfall 105.8mm, sunshine 8.3 hrs/day, humidity 72.3%. Mild transitional weather characterizes this period. Expect around 12.1 rainy days per month.
Winter (Dec-Feb)
Average temperature 4.0°C (39.2°F), rainfall 97.4mm, sunshine 6.3 hrs/day, humidity 69.5%. Cold season conditions dominate. Expect around 12.0 rainy days per month.
Monthly Temperature Averages (°C / °F)
| Month | Avg High | Avg Low | Mean Temp |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 7.3°C (45.1°F) | -1.1°C (30.0°F) | 2.9°C (37.2°F) |
| February | 9.6°C (49.3°F) | -0.1°C (31.8°F) | 4.5°C (40.1°F) |
| March | 14.5°C (58.1°F) | 3.6°C (38.5°F) | 8.8°C (47.8°F) |
| April | 18.9°C (66.0°F) | 7.6°C (45.7°F) | 13.1°C (55.6°F) |
| May | 23.1°C (73.6°F) | 12.3°C (54.1°F) | 17.5°C (63.5°F) |
| June | 29.1°C (84.4°F) | 17.9°C (64.2°F) | 23.2°C (73.8°F) |
| July | 31.6°C (88.9°F) | 21.4°C (70.5°F) | 26.0°C (78.8°F) |
| August | 29.7°C (85.5°F) | 20.3°C (68.5°F) | 24.5°C (76.1°F) |
| September | 25.7°C (78.3°F) | 16.4°C (61.5°F) | 20.7°C (69.3°F) |
| October | 20.4°C (68.7°F) | 10.6°C (51.1°F) | 15.1°C (59.2°F) |
| November | 14.2°C (57.6°F) | 4.8°C (40.6°F) | 9.2°C (48.6°F) |
| December | 9.2°C (48.6°F) | 0.7°C (33.3°F) | 4.6°C (40.3°F) |
Monthly Precipitation (mm)
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Bar |
|---|---|---|
| January | 86.9 mm | |
| February | 89.2 mm | |
| March | 96.9 mm | |
| April | 105.3 mm | |
| May | 106.2 mm | |
| June | 125.1 mm | |
| July | 161.6 mm | |
| August | 218.2 mm | |
| September | 134.0 mm | |
| October | 92.4 mm | |
| November | 90.9 mm | |
| December | 116.2 mm |
Monthly Rainy Days (avg days with rain > 0.1mm)
| Month | Avg Rainy Days | Bar |
|---|---|---|
| January | 11.4 | |
| February | 12.4 | |
| March | 12.4 | |
| April | 15.8 | |
| May | 16.8 | |
| June | 15.4 | |
| July | 20.8 | |
| August | 20.0 | |
| September | 14.4 | |
| October | 12.8 | |
| November | 9.0 | |
| December | 12.2 |
Monthly Humidity (%)
| Month | Avg Humidity | Bar |
|---|---|---|
| January | 70.1% | |
| February | 67.3% | |
| March | 64.4% | |
| April | 63.7% | |
| May | 68.9% | |
| June | 66.3% | |
| July | 72.2% | |
| August | 76.2% | |
| September | 74.2% | |
| October | 74.0% | |
| November | 68.7% | |
| December | 71.2% |
Monthly Wind Speed (avg max km/h)
| Month | Avg Max Wind | Bar |
|---|---|---|
| January | 18.8 km/h | |
| February | 18.4 km/h | |
| March | 19.7 km/h | |
| April | 19.6 km/h | |
| May | 16.6 km/h | |
| June | 16.0 km/h | |
| July | 14.1 km/h | |
| August | 13.7 km/h | |
| September | 14.6 km/h | |
| October | 15.5 km/h | |
| November | 17.3 km/h | |
| December | 17.1 km/h |
Monthly UV Index (avg max)
| Month | UV Index | Risk Level | Bar |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | — | — | |
| February | — | — | |
| March | — | — | |
| April | — | — | |
| May | — | — | |
| June | — | — | |
| July | — | — | |
| August | — | — | |
| September | — | — | |
| October | — | — | |
| November | — | — | |
| December | — | — |
Monthly Snowfall (cm)
| Month | Avg Snowfall | Bar |
|---|---|---|
| January | 10.9 cm | |
| February | 8.3 cm | |
| March | 1.3 cm | |
| April | 0.0 cm | |
| May | 0.0 cm | |
| June | 0.0 cm | |
| July | 0.0 cm | |
| August | 0.0 cm | |
| September | 0.0 cm | |
| October | 0.0 cm | |
| November | 0.2 cm | |
| December | 1.8 cm |
Monthly Sunshine Hours (daily average)
| Month | Avg Daily Sunshine | Bar |
|---|---|---|
| January | 5.9 hrs | |
| February | 6.8 hrs | |
| March | 7.9 hrs | |
| April | 9.2 hrs | |
| May | 9.8 hrs | |
| June | 11.6 hrs | |
| July | 11.9 hrs | |
| August | 10.5 hrs | |
| September | 8.9 hrs | |
| October | 8.1 hrs | |
| November | 7.9 hrs | |
| December | 6.2 hrs |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the hottest month in Washington DC?
July is the hottest month with an average temperature of 26.0°C (78.8°F).
What is the coldest month in Washington DC?
January is the coldest month with an average temperature of 2.9°C (37.2°F).
What is the rainiest month in Washington DC?
August is the wettest month with an average of 218.2mm of precipitation. The city experiences about 173.0 rainy days per year.
When is the best time to visit Washington DC?
The best time to visit Washington DC is during June, August, July, when temperatures are comfortable and rainfall is lower.
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Data Source: Open-Meteo historical archive (2020-01-01 to 2024-12-31). Daily measurements aggregated into monthly climate normals. Coordinates: 38.9°, -77.04°. Timezone: America/New_York. Last updated: 2026-07-30.