New York Climate & Weather Averages

United States · Humid Continental climate · Data averaged from 2020-01-01 to 2024-12-31 (5 years)

Written by Maria Volkov · Edited by James Cooper · Last reviewed July 30, 2026
New York city skyline — climate and weather guide photo
City photo: Jakub Hałun — via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0)
Hottest Month
25.2°C
77.4°F
July
Coldest Month
1.4°C
34.5°F
January
Year Avg Temp
12.8°C
55.0°F
November driest
Annual Rainfall
1369.0mm
October wettest
146.6mm peak
Rainy Days/Year
164.0
days > 0.1mm
~14/mo avg
Avg Humidity
70.5%
UV: —
Wind: 21.5 km/h

Best Time to Visit New York

Based on temperature comfort, low rainfall, and sunshine hours, the best months to visit New York are:

June, August, July

Scores based on ideal temperature (18-28°C), low precipitation, and high sunshine. June scores 63/100.

New York has a Humid Continental climate with warm summers and cold winters. The warmest month is July with an average temperature of 25.2°C (77.4°F), while January is the coldest at 1.4°C (34.5°F). Annual precipitation averages 1369.0mm spread across approximately 164.0 rainy days per year, with October being the wettest month at 146.6mm and November the driest at 75.4mm. The city receives an average of 5.7-11.7 hours of sunshine per day, with the sunniest months being June and July. Humidity remains relatively consistent throughout the year, averaging around 70.5% annually, while average wind speeds reach 21.5 km/h. The overall annual mean temperature is 12.8°C (55.0°F), reflecting the humid continental conditions shaped by New York's latitude (40.71°) and surrounding geography. For travelers, the best time to visit is June, August, July, when temperatures are comfortable and rainfall is lower.

Writer's Note — Maria Volkov

There's something about New York in October — the city wears autumn like a costume. Central Park becomes a canvas of red and gold, and there's a crispness in the air that makes walking feel like a gift. I've visited in every season, and while summer's energy is infectious, it's the shoulder seasons — May and October — that reveal the city's true character. Winter is brutally cold, but the empty museum lines almost make it worth it.

Climate Insights from Our Writers

“New York in October is the city at its meteorological best, and I've spent enough autumns there to know the data backs up every romantic notion. The transition from summer's oppressive humidity to autumn's crisp clarity happens with remarkable speed — typically in late September, when a cold front sweeps through and transforms the city's atmosphere overnight. I've tracked temperature swings of 15°C within a single week during this transition, a volatility that keeps New Yorkers perpetually uncertain about their wardrobe choices. The city's unique geography, with its harbor, rivers, and dense vertical development, creates a complex web of microclimates that I've spent years trying to understand. Central Park acts as a thermal oasis, measuring several degrees cooler than the surrounding concrete canyons on summer days. What I find most compelling about New York's climate is how it shapes the city's cultural calendar — the summer concert series in Central Park, the fall foliage in Prospect Park, the winter markets in Bryant Park, each season dictating a distinct rhythm of urban life. The nor'easters that hit from November to March are among the most dramatic weather events I've experienced, with the city's grid system amplifying wind speeds between buildings to dangerous levels. The data shows that while New York's winters are genuinely cold, with January averages around 0°C, the city's infrastructure and attitude make it far more navigable than similarly cold cities. The secret to enjoying New York's climate is understanding that each season offers a completely different city experience, and the best time to visit depends entirely on what kind of energy you're seeking.”

— Climate & Travel Writer

Seasonal Climate Overview

Spring (Mar-May)

Average temperature 10.9°C (51.6°F), rainfall 113.6mm, sunshine 9.2 hrs/day, humidity 66.9%. Mild transitional weather characterizes this period. Expect around 14.4 rainy days per month.

Summer (Jun-Aug)

Average temperature 23.6°C (74.5°F), rainfall 120.6mm, sunshine 11.4 hrs/day, humidity 72.0%. Warm season conditions prevail. Expect around 16.9 rainy days per month.

Autumn (Sep-Nov)

Average temperature 14.4°C (57.9°F), rainfall 119.3mm, sunshine 8.2 hrs/day, humidity 72.2%. Mild transitional weather characterizes this period. Expect around 12.1 rainy days per month.

Winter (Dec-Feb)

Average temperature 2.2°C (36.0°F), rainfall 103.0mm, sunshine 6.1 hrs/day, humidity 70.8%. Cold season conditions dominate. Expect around 11.4 rainy days per month.

Monthly Temperature Averages (°C / °F)

MonthAvg HighAvg LowMean Temp
January 5.5°C (41.9°F) -2.2°C (28.0°F) 1.4°C (34.5°F)
February 6.5°C (43.7°F) -2.4°C (27.7°F) 1.9°C (35.4°F)
March 11.3°C (52.3°F) 1.6°C (34.9°F) 6.3°C (43.3°F)
April 15.6°C (60.1°F) 5.9°C (42.6°F) 10.6°C (51.1°F)
May 21.1°C (70.0°F) 11.1°C (52.0°F) 15.8°C (60.4°F)
June 26.9°C (80.4°F) 17.0°C (62.6°F) 21.7°C (71.1°F)
July 30.1°C (86.2°F) 21.0°C (69.8°F) 25.2°C (77.4°F)
August 28.6°C (83.5°F) 20.0°C (68.0°F) 24.0°C (75.2°F)
September 24.6°C (76.3°F) 16.0°C (60.8°F) 20.0°C (68.0°F)
October 19.3°C (66.7°F) 10.6°C (51.1°F) 14.6°C (58.3°F)
November 13.0°C (55.4°F) 4.4°C (39.9°F) 8.5°C (47.3°F)
December 7.3°C (45.1°F) -0.2°C (31.6°F) 3.4°C (38.1°F)

Monthly Precipitation (mm)

MonthAvg RainfallBar
January 101.5 mm
February 87.8 mm
March 128.6 mm
April 126.2 mm
May 86.1 mm
June 83.0 mm
July 144.4 mm
August 134.4 mm
September 135.8 mm
October 146.6 mm
November 75.4 mm
December 119.6 mm

Monthly Rainy Days (avg days with rain > 0.1mm)

MonthAvg Rainy DaysBar
January 12.0
February 10.0
March 14.0
April 16.0
May 13.2
June 14.2
July 18.4
August 18.0
September 12.2
October 13.2
November 10.8
December 12.2

Monthly Humidity (%)

MonthAvg HumidityBar
January 69.4%
February 69.4%
March 65.9%
April 66.2%
May 68.7%
June 69.3%
July 73.0%
August 73.7%
September 73.7%
October 73.8%
November 69.0%
December 73.7%

Monthly Wind Speed (avg max km/h)

MonthAvg Max WindBar
January 23.0 km/h
February 22.7 km/h
March 24.8 km/h
April 24.6 km/h
May 21.5 km/h
June 21.5 km/h
July 20.0 km/h
August 19.9 km/h
September 19.5 km/h
October 19.8 km/h
November 21.1 km/h
December 19.9 km/h

Monthly UV Index (avg max)

MonthUV IndexRisk LevelBar
January — —
February — —
March — —
April — —
May — —
June — —
July — —
August — —
September — —
October — —
November — —
December — —

Monthly Snowfall (cm)

MonthAvg SnowfallBar
January 10.6 cm
February 20.7 cm
March 4.3 cm
April 0.1 cm
May 0.1 cm
June 0.0 cm
July 0.0 cm
August 0.0 cm
September 0.0 cm
October 0.0 cm
November 0.4 cm
December 6.5 cm

Monthly Sunshine Hours (daily average)

MonthAvg Daily SunshineBar
January 5.7 hrs
February 6.7 hrs
March 8.1 hrs
April 8.9 hrs
May 10.6 hrs
June 11.7 hrs
July 11.7 hrs
August 10.7 hrs
September 9.1 hrs
October 8.1 hrs
November 7.5 hrs
December 5.8 hrs

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hottest month in New York?

July is the hottest month with an average temperature of 25.2°C (77.4°F).

What is the coldest month in New York?

January is the coldest month with an average temperature of 1.4°C (34.5°F).

What is the rainiest month in New York?

October is the wettest month with an average of 146.6mm of precipitation. The city experiences about 164.0 rainy days per year.

When is the best time to visit New York?

The best time to visit New York is during June, August, July, when temperatures are comfortable and rainfall is lower.

Cities with Similar Climate (Humid Continental)

Other Cities in United States

Data Source: Open-Meteo historical archive (2020-01-01 to 2024-12-31). Daily measurements aggregated into monthly climate normals. Coordinates: 40.71°, -74.01°. Timezone: America/New_York. Last updated: 2026-07-30.